National standards with suggested
artifacts
Standard #1 - Knowledge of Subject Matter
The teacher understands the central concepts, tools of inquiry,
and structure of the discipline(s) he or she teaches and can
create learning experiences that make these aspects of subject
matter meaningful for students.
Examples of artifacts
- Student transcript
- Portion of teaching unit
- Scholarly papers or annotated bibliographies that
demonstrate subject matter expertise
Standard #2 - Knowledge of Human Development and Learning
The teacher understands how children learn and develop, and can
provide learning opportunities that support their intellectual,
social, and personal development.
Examples of artifacts
- A research paper that describes the four stages of
cognitive development
- Activities created that demonstrate the students' needs
for hands on participation
- Pictures of the teacher interacting informally with
learners
Standard #3 - Adapting Instruction for Individual Needs
The teacher understands how students differ in their approaches
to learning and creates instructional opportunities that are
adapted to diverse learners.
Examples of artifacts
- A letter from the learning disability teacher thanking
the pre-service teacher for his work with a particular
learner
- A letter from a parent thanking the pre-service teacher
for working to help a learner adjust to the classroom
- A contact between the student and an ESL learner
outlining responsibilities
Standard #4 - Multiple Instructional Strategies
The teacher understands and uses a variety of instructional
strategies to encourage students' development of critical
thinking, problem solving and performance skills.
Examples of artifacts
- Lesson plans and/or photographs that demonstrate use of
strategies that encourage critical thinking and problem
solving
- Student work samples that demonstrate the result of
problem solving and critical thinking
- Notes from supervisors, peers, parents, students
commenting on the use of varied strategies
Standard #5 - Classroom Motivation and Management
The teacher uses an understanding of individual and group
motivation and behavior to create a learning environment that
encourages positive social interaction, active engagement in
learning and self-motivation.
Examples of artifacts
- Anecdotal records of positive teacher/student
interactions
- Motivation/discipline statement or philosophy
- Notes or letters from students or parents, regarding
student growth
- Photographs of students working together
- Letters of reference
- Anecdotal records that document a discipline problem or
concern, the steps that were taken to improve it and teacher
reflections on the growth make
Standard #6 - Communication Skills (including technology)
The teacher uses knowledge of effective verbal, nonverbal and
media communication techniques to foster active inquiry,
collaboration and supportive interaction in the classroom. The
teacher uses computer technology as an aid in research and
learning.
Examples of artifacts
- Lesson plan with rationale statement documenting how
teacher achieved an effective communication technique.
- Writing sample
- Photographs of bulletin boards
- Teacher-made transparencies that foster inquiry or
collaboration
- Lessons including information from the WEB, CD-Roms
- Evidence of multimedia projects - teacher and student
projects
Standard #7 - Instructional Planning Skills
The teacher plans instruction based on knowledge of subject
matter, students, the community, and curriculum goals.
Examples of artifacts
- Community resource documents - guest speaker letters,
town brochure
- Portions of curriculum documents, related to lesson
plans
- Lesson plans, with curricular and instructional
adaptation for students
- Teacher made materials; example of re-teaching
- Photographs of students actively engaged in project work
- Examples of student work and self-evaluations
Standard #8 - Assessment of Student Learning
The teacher understands and uses formal and informal assessment
strategies to ensure continuous intellectual, social and
physical development of the learner.
Examples of artifacts
- *Anecdotal records & running records kept by teacher to
document student progress and the decisions that were made
about future instruction
- Teacher-made test
- Description of an alternative assessment and teacher
reflection on the success of its implementation
- Philosophy of education, related to assessment
- Teacher developed checklist, behavior tallies and rating
scales and a description of how they are used
- Story retell with teacher comments and follow-up
learning activities
- Student self evaluations
- Parent evaluations and feedback to their child
Standard #9 - Professional Commitment and Responsibility
The teacher is a reflective practitioner who continually
evaluates the effects of his or her choices and actions on
others (students, parents, and other professionals in the
learning community), and who actively seeks out opportunities to
grow professionally.
Examples of artifacts
- Reflective journal entries related to specific students,
lessons, or incident
- Evidence of service on professional
committees/organizations
- Evidence of attendance at workshops/conferences
- Evidence of parent involvement in the classroom
Standard #10 - Partnerships
The teacher fosters relationships with school colleagues,
parents, and agencies in the larger community to support
students’ learning and well being.
Examples of artifacts
- Jointly created lesson plans
- Letters to and from parents and community members
- Examples of students work that involve children and/or
adults outside the regular classroom